The Elder The term “the elder” indicates a position of authority. This agrees with the fact that the writer presents himself as a person who has authority over one or more Christian groups or congregations. The origin of this authority lies in his belonging to the group of “eyewitnesses,” see the Introduction to 1 John. In the Christian literature of the first centuries the title “the elder” seems to have been used for one who had been with Jesus, as a disciple or follower of his, although not necessarily
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